[ G. R. No. L-21122, June 23, 1966 ]
CELESTINO E. ESUERTE, MARIA BITOY, HONORATO LUCERO, AND ANATALIO BARCENA, PETITIONERS, VS. HON. MACAPANTON ABBAS, JUDGE OF THE COURT OF FIRST INSTANCE OF DAVAO, HON. SALVADOR R. MARLSO, DELFIN JAMPATAS, ET AL., RESPONDENTS.
D E C I S I O N
BARRERA, J.:
Following the designation by President Macapagal, on January 25, 1963, of Delfin Jampayas, as Acting Mayor, Eulogio Viajedor, as Acting Vice-mayor, Antonio Macadangdang, Demetrio B. Hechanova, Rlcardo Bitoy, and Francisco Esquerdo, as Acting Councilors of the Municipality of Mawab, province of Davao, Celestino Esuerte, Maria Bitoy, Honorato Lucero, and Anatolio Barcena, who were extended ad interim appointments by President Garcia on December 29, 1961,[1] instituted prohibition and quo warranto proceedings in the Court of First Instance of Davao (Sp. Civ. Case No. 3950) to declare them (petitioners) lawfully entitled to the positions. As the court denied their prayer for a writ of preliminary injunction, to restrain respondents from entering the discharge of the functions of the offices, petitioners filed the instant action. It is here claimed that as rightful occupants of the disputed positions, they are entitled not only to the salaries attached thereto, but also to the peaceful, continuous, and uninterrupted exercise of the regular duties and functions of the office.
This petition was given due course in this Court, but no writ of preliminary injunction was issued. Thus, the trial of the main case (Sp. Civ. Case No. 3950) continued and on November 26, 1963, the court a quo rendered a decision dismissing the petition. Therein petitioners brought the case on appeal to this Court (G.R. No. L-23301).
In our decision of February 28, 1966 (in G.R. No. L-23301, Esuerte et al. vs. Jampayas et al.), the ad-interim appointments of petitioners Esuerte, et al., extended by President Garcia on December 29, 1961 were declared part of the "midnight" appointments covered by the ruling laid down in the Avtona vs. Castillo[2] case. In effect, therefore, the designations by President Macapagal of respondents Jampayas, et al. to the disputed positions were upheld. In view of our resolution of the controversy in the main case, the issue in the present action, which is merely an incident in the main case, has become moot and academic.
WHEREFORE, this petfcion is hereby dismissed, without costs.
SO ORDERED.
Concepcion, C.J., Reyes, J.B.L., Regala, Makalintal, Bengzon, J.P., Zaldivar and Sanchez, JJ., concur.[1] Esuerte, as Mayor, Bitoy as Vice-mayor, and Lucero and Barcena as Councilors of the same municipality.
[2] G.R. No. L-19313, Jan. 19, 1962.