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[LOO KAY CHAY v. COLLECTOR OF CUSTOMS OF CEBU](https://www.lawyerly.ph/juris/view/c1cf2?user=fbGU2WFpmaitMVEVGZ2lBVW5xZ2RVdz09)
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55 Phil. 571

[ G. R. No. 33987, January 21, 1931 ]

LOO KAY CHAY, PETITIONER AND APPELLANT, VS. THE COLLECTOR OF CUSTOMS OF CEBU, RESPONDENT AND APPELLEE.

D E C I S I O N

ROMUALDEZ, J.:

The appellant seeks admission to  the  country, alleging he is the minor son of a resident merchant of Cebu, named Loo Ang  Chein.  The majority of  the  members  of  the customs board of special inquiry in said port granted  the admission,  but  upon  the decision  being appealed  to  the Insular Collector of Customs, the latter reversed it.  The petitioner then instituted the instant proceedings for habeas corpus before the Court  of First Instance of Cebu, which denied the petition.   The petitioner appeals from this  decision.

Counsel for the petitioner maintains that the court below erred  in  rendering judgment  without sufficient evidence and contrary to  law.

At the hearing before the court below, the evidence adduced before the board of special inquiry,  as well as the documents with reference to the appeal to the Insular Collector of Customs, and the latter's decision were presented in evidence.  There is, then, evidence  in the case,  which we deem sufficient to support the judgment appealed from, the decision of the Collector of Customs is based upon the weight of the evidence duly presented  before him, and  it is a doctrine in this jurisdiction that where there is evidence in support of the decision of the Collector of Customs, such decision  must be respected, and courts  cannot go into the sufficiency or admissibility of the evidence.    (Guevara vs. Collector of Customs, 34 Phil., 394; Molden vs. Collector of Customs, 34 Phil.,  493.)   And it must be borne  in  mind that, as repeatedly held by this court (Rafferty vs.  Judge of First Instance of Cebu, 7 Phil., 164; Ngo-Ti vs. Shuster, 7 Phil., 355; Lo Po vs. McCoy, 8 Phil., 343;  Jao Igco vs. Shuster,  10 Phil., 448; Tan Chin Hin vs. Collector of Customs, 27  Phil., 521; Chua Yeng vs. Collector of Customs, 28 Phil., 591) in cases of Chinese immigration,  the decisions rendered by administrative authorities  are  final unless in abuse of authority.

Counsel for the appellant imputes abuse of authority to the Collector of Customs, in that he did not call a hearing on the appeal taken to him.  It is not necessary  that the Collector of Customs in  cases of such  appeals should see or hear the  witnesses testifying (See Chiat and See Huan vs. Collector of Customs, 34 Phil., 865; Guevara  vs. Collector of Customs, supra; Que Quay vs.  Collector of Customs, 33 Phil., 128; Co Puy vs. Collector of Customs,  36 Phil., 409).

The judgment appealed  from being nowise in error,  it is hereby affirmed  with costs  against  the  appellant.  So ordered.

Johnson, Street, Malcolm, Villamor, Ostrand, Johns, and Villa-Real, JJ.,  concur.

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