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ANASTACIO VICTORIO v. CA

This case has been cited 2 times or more.

2005-10-25
TINGA, J.
Mere occupation or cultivation of an agricultural land does not automatically convert a tiller or farmworker into an agricultural tenant recognized under agrarian laws. The essential requisites of a tenancy relationship are: (1) the parties are the landowner and the tenant; (2) the subject is agricultural land; (3) there is consent among the parties; (4) the purpose is agricultural production; (5) there is personal cultivation; and (6) there is sharing of harvests. All these requisites must concur in order to create a tenancy relationship between the parties.[15] In the case at bar, it has not been sufficiently established that private petitioners' occupation and cultivation of the disputed property was with the consent of the landowners.
2002-01-30
PARDO, J.
(6) there is sharing of harvests.[9] All these requisites must concur in order to create a tenancy relationship between the parties.  The absence of one does  not  make  an occupant of a parcel of land, or a cultivator thereof, or a planter thereon, a de jure tenant.  Unless a person has established his status as a de jure tenant, he is not entitled to security of tenure nor is he covered by the Land Reform Program of the government under existing tenancy laws.[10]