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MARLOU L. VELASQUEZ

This case has been cited 1 times or more.

2009-05-08
TINGA, J.
We hereby undertake to pay on demand the full amount of the above draft(s) or any unpaid balance thereof, the Philippine perso equivalent converted at the prevailing selling rate (or selling rate prevailing at the date you negotiate our draft, whichever is higher) allowed by the Central Bank with interest at the rate prevailing today from the date of negotiation, plus all charges and expenses whatsoever incurred in connection therewith. You shall neither be obliged to contest or dispute any refusal to accept or to pay the whole or any part of the above draft(s), nor proceed in any way against the drawee, the issuing bank or any endorser thereof, before making a demand on us for the payment of the whole or any unpaid balance of the draft(s).(Emphasis supplied)[31] In Velasquez v. Solidbank Corporation,[32] where the drawer therein also executed a separate letter of undertaking in consideration for the bank's negotiation of its sight drafts, the Court held that the drawer can still be made liable under the letter of undertaking even if he is discharged due to the bank's failure to protest the non-acceptance of the drafts. The Court explained, thus:Petitioner, however, can still be made liable under the letter of undertaking. It bears stressing that it is a separate contract from the sight draft. The liability of petitioner under the letter of undertaking is direct and primary. It is independent from his liability under the sight draft. Liability subsists on it even if the sight draft was dishonored for non-acceptance or non-payment.