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SPS. ALFREDO and SHIRLEY YAP v. INTERNATIONAL EXCHANGE BANK

This case has been cited 2 times or more.

2012-12-03
DEL CASTILLO, J.
In addition, we need not belabor that the issuance of a writ of preliminary injunction is discretionary upon the trial court because "the assessment and evaluation of evidence towards that end involve findings of facts left to the said court for its conclusive determination."[84]  For this reason, the grant or the denial of a writ of preliminary injunction shall not be disturbed unless it was issued with grave abuse of discretion amounting to lack or in excess of jurisdiction.[85] Grave abuse of discretion is defined as "capricious and whimsical exercise of judgment that is equivalent to lack of jurisdiction, or where the power is exercised in an arbitrary or despotic manner by reason of passion, prejudice or personal aversion amounting to an evasion of positive duty or to a virtual refusal to perform the duty enjoined, or to act at all in contemplation of law."[86]  No grave abuse of discretion exists in this case.
2011-04-11
PEREZ, J.
Viewed in the light of the foregoing considerations, we find no merit in CTCII's objections to the writ of preliminary injunction and offer to file a counterbond in the sum of P20,000,000.00, on the ground that the P10,000,000.00 injunction bond STRADEC has been required to post is grossly insufficient to cover the grave and irreparable damage which would result from the issuance of said writ. Pursuant to Section 6, Rule 58 of the 1997 Rules of Civil Procedure,[40] "a preliminary injunction may be dissolved if it appears after hearing that although the applicant is entitled to the injunction or restraining order, the issuance or continuance thereof, as the case may be, would cause irreparable damage to the party or person enjoined while the applicant can be fully compensated for such damages as he may suffer, and the former files a bond in an amount fixed by the court on condition that he will pay all damages which the applicant may suffer by the denial or the dissolution of the injunction or restraining order. Two conditions must concur: first, the court in the exercise of its discretion, finds that the continuance of the injunction would cause great damage to the defendant, while the plaintiff can be fully compensated for such damages as he may suffer; second, the defendant files a counterbond."[41]